Contracted UEB translation

A Grade 2 braille translator that understands contractions.

Translate English into contracted Unified English Braille or back-translate Grade 2 cells into readable text using word boundaries and context.

Whole-word contractions

Apply common UEB whole-word signs in the correct context.

Groupsigns and shortforms

Handle contracted letter groups rather than simple one-character substitution.

Forward and backward

Translate English to Grade 2 braille or decode contracted braille back to print.

What is Grade 2 braille?

Grade 2 braille, also called contracted braille, shortens common words and letter groups so fluent readers can read and write more efficiently.

Because contractions depend on position and surrounding characters, a Grade 2 translator must apply language rules rather than replace letters one by one.

Grade 1 versus Grade 2

Grade 1 is uncontracted and useful for spelling, labels and early learning. Grade 2 is more compact and common in longer English braille material.

Select the grade that matches your source. Using a Grade 1 decoder on contracted braille can produce incorrect or incomplete text.

Common questions

What to know before translating

Is Grade 2 the same as UEB?

UEB is a braille code. Grade 2 describes its contracted form; Grade 1 is the uncontracted form.

Does Grade 2 translate letter by letter?

No. It uses contractions, groupsigns and shortforms whose meaning depends on word position and context.

Is automatic Grade 2 translation suitable for publication?

It is useful for drafts, learning and verification. Material produced for braille readers should still receive qualified proofreading.